Sunday, March 26, 2017

Salida Mountain Biking: Riding New Trails in the Arkansas Hills

My usual destination for singletrack mountain biking is the Arkansas Hills Trails, also known as S Mountain Trails, in Salida.  I wrote about the trails here about two years ago (See Salida Mountain Biking- Cottonwood Gulch and the Arkansas Hills). I ride here fairly regularly and thought I should write a new post on the area.  In the past two years, there have been improvements and several new trails built.  About half of this ride followed the same trails as my previous post with much of this ride on new trails.

A long stretch of warm and breezy weather has melted most of the snow and mud.  Salida has no shortage of sunshine and the many of the lower trails are rideable through winter.  The trails higher in the area are close to 9000' and snow lingers longer.  After talking to a few locals and one of the bike shops, they confirmed that everything, even the higher trails were basically free of mud and snow.  With potential winter weather returning to the area later in the week, I was eager to get on the local trails before the conditions were less than ideal.  On Tuesday, the first full day of spring, I made the short drive to Salida to check out some of the newer trails that I haven't ridden before.

Even with Salida's 7000' elevation, I was able to start my ride in shorts and a long sleeve jersey with no jacket. The temperature was near 50F at 9AM and rising quickly.  Since I ride here regularly, I have a favorite loop I ride and this day was no different.  The trails start just over the river in town Salida.  My ride began climbing up the front of S Mountain on Frontside.  Like its name implies, Frontside switchbacks its way up the front of S Mountain.  Although not very technical, Frontside climbs from the start on singletrack and negotiates several switchbacks so the going is fairly slow.

After Frontside, I made my way to Lil' Rattler.  Lil' Rattler is a relatively easy singletrack trail that connects Frontside with other trails in the system as it winds its way behind S Mountain.  Since S Mountain climbs right from town in Salida, there are some nice views of town from both Frontside and Lil' Rattler as well as views of the surrounding mountains.

View of Salida and distant Mt Ouray and Chipeta Peak
from Lil' Rattler
Looking into the Arkansas Hills from Lil' Rattler

From Lil' Rattler, a couple hundred feet long jaunt brings along a dirt road brings you to North Backbone.  North Backbone is one of the more interesting and diverse trails in the Arkansas Hills System.  From the south, the trail begins cover fairly easy trail in open terrain.  The open terrain allows for some good views of the lower Sawatch Range, including 14ers Shavano, Antero, and Princeton.  The trail enters more wooded terrain with a series of ups and downs through small drainages.  Then the trail gets more difficult as it navigates under numerous rock outcroppings and spires with much more technical tread.  Most of the technical sections can be ridden but several are tough climbs over the rock.  Eventually the technical terrain subsides and the last section of North Backbone is similar to its beginning.  After 3 miles, North Backbone ends on County Road 175.

14ers Shavano and Antero from North Backbone

Close up of Mt Ouray and Chipeta Peak

A closer look at the 14ers
Trailside rock outcropping with my bike next to it for scale
Trailside spire
I traveled CR 175 for the next 4+ miles as I made my way to the next section of singletrack.  CR 175 is a well maintained dirt road that climbs close to 1300 vertical feet between North Backbone and Salsa, the next section of trail.  The climb is somewhat of a grind although not too difficult.  It can be warm on CR 175 since you ride in the open, but you can feel the temperature drop as you get higher, topping out around 8800', 1800 vertical feet higher than the start of the ride.

After 4+ miles there is a split in the road.  To the right is CR 181 and a formal trailhead with plenty of parking.  This is the start of Salsa.  When I first rode here, this was called Upper Cottonwood and had just been built.  I was a little apprehensive about riding here this early in the season.  Salsa is the highest trail in the system at over 8900'.  The beginning of Salsa is shaded in tall pines and holds snow longer than the lower trails.  A call to the local bike shop confirmed it had only spotty mud or snow however.  As a heads up, Salsa is closed from December 15th- March 15th I believe for elk habitat.

Salsa features good variety as well.  The trail begins in taller pines on a trail with a mix of easy ups and downs but generally climbing to its high point.  Occasionally it gets slightly rocky, but the rocks are short lived and easy to negotiate.  After the trail reaches its high point, it winds downhill, with berms in place to negotiate sharp turns.  The trail then follows a sandy bottomed gulch, at times traveling in the gulch.  It's a real blast dropping in and out of the gulch in this section.  After nearly 3 miles, Salsa drops down to 4X4 CR 173, the same road at the end of Lit' Rattler.  There were a few very short sections of snow at the very beginning of Salsa and a couple patches of mud but nothing lasting more than a few feet.

Anotra Peak left, Mt Ouray right

Closeup of Shavano

Riding through forest on Salsa

The northern Sangres from Salsa

Riding through the gulch
This is where things change quite a bit from my previous blog post mentioned earlier.  Before new trail was built, you had to ride about a mile on CR 173 to reach an unofficial local trail that was fairly well hidden.  This led to a nasty, washed out, and heavily eroded descent into Cottonwood Gulch and the Cottonwood Trail.  New trail has been built and opened about a year ago to eliminate the unsustainable drop.  The new trail is called Rumba.

Rumba has three signed sections.  The initial section is simply "Rumba".  Rumba is a snaky trail that climbs in and out of several small drainages on a series of hairpin turns.  At roughly 13 miles into the ride, the beginning of Rumba is somewhat tiring with its numerous short climbs.

The trail opens up and begins the next section, Big Snake, which is marked by a sign.  Big Snake is less windy and trends downhill.  The riding is easier on Big Snake.  As quickly as Big Snake begins, you enter the next section of Rumba called Rumba Ridge.

Rumba Ridge is probably my favorite trail in the Arkansas Hills System.  The trail begins fairly high on an open slope.  This allows for views of the Southern Sawatch and Northern Sangre de Cristos.  The trail is somewhat chunky to start on narrow singletrack with a couple of tight switchbacks to negotiate.  The trail steepens as it enters a gulch.  The trails drops in and out of the gulch with large berms.  Your speed will pick up as you drop into the gulch.  Just as your ready to brake, the trail steeply climbs back out of the gulch and enters a bermed turn just to do it again.  The trail through the gulch is a wonderful roller coaster ride that seems to last a while and is a blast the entire time.

Mountain view above a switchback on Rumba Ridge

A drop in and out of a drainage

Looking ahead on Rumba Ridge as it drops in and
out of a drainage
Eventually the roller coaster comes to an end as the trail makes its way into Cottonwood Gulch and the Cottonwood Trail.  Cottonwood is a pretty burly trail that throws a lot at you.  I would consider Cottonwood an advanced difficulty trail and wouldn't recommend it for beginners.  Intermediates can negotiate it, but should expect to get off the bike at times in the more technical sections.

Riding in the narrow part of Cottonwood Gulch

Rocky trail along Cottonwood

Looking back at some technical rock drops
For the most part, Cottonwood travels along the floor of its namesake gulch.  In the beginning the trail navigates over technical rock drops in the narrowest part of the gulch.  Most of these drops can be ridden, but should be scouted if you aren't familiar with the trail.  As the gulch widens, the trail mellows some and is generally less difficult.  It still travels along the gulch and hits rockier, technical sections but not as frequently as the beginning..  There are several terrain transitions that come up fast to keep you on your toes throughout Cottonwood.  Over its 3 miles, Cottonwood drops nearly 900 vertical feet.

A flowier section of Cottonwood

Cruising down Cottonwood

A good look at the narrowness of Cottonwood Gulch
While riding Cottonwood, I came across a deer leg.  A few feet from the leg was a pile of fur, followed by another leg.  I'm guessing this was the remnants of a mountain lion's dinner.

Deer leg leftovers

Pile of deer hair
From the end of Cottonwood, I rode new terrain for the rest of my ride.  I turned onto Sweet Dreams.  Sweet Dreams is one of the newest trails in the system, named for Sweetwater Gulch, which it eventually enters.  Sweet Dreams features a mix of climbs and descents on a windy trail.  By this point in my ride, my distance ridden was closing in on 20 miles and the short climbs were tiring.  A few rocky sections thrown in started to slow me down.  The downhills are relatively short and berms make them more interesting.  The trail finally begins its final descent toward the river.  Less than 2 miles from its start, Sweet Dreams passes a junction.  Riding straight on Sweet Dreams continues a steep descent into Sweetwater Gulch.  Turning left is the beginning of Chicken Dinner.

Open section of Sweet Dreams

Looking ahead toward Sweetwater Gulch

View over Salida from Sweet Dreams
Chicken Dinner is the newest addition and southern most trail in the Arkansas Hills System.  They finished building it only a few months ago.  It is also the only trail that I haven't biked or hiked in the trail system.  I didn't know much about it other than it dropped more than 350 feet over its two miles.

Chicken Dinner descended modestly at first, with several bermed turns keeping good flow.  Quickly the trail began to drop more quickly.  As it dropped, the trail aggressively switchbacked on hairpin turns.  Massive banked berms lined the switchbacks allowing for good speed.  Several jump features dotted the trail along the way.  Speed built quickly and the berms helped manage the speed.  Even with the massive berms, I managed to get squirrely a couple times on the somewhat loose tread.  The trails builders did a great job with Chicken Dinner.  It was a really fun descent and great addition to the area, although I still like Rumba Ridge better.

A bermed turn early on Chicken Dinner

Looking ahead on Chicken Dinner
Sangre view lower on Chicken Dinner


A steep berm on Chicken Dinner
After two miles, Chicken Dinner comes to an end on a rough jeep road that parallels the railroad tracks along the river. I traveled the jeep road heading back toward the trailhead.  After a half mile or so, an unsigned singletrack heads off to the left paralleling the railroad tracks not too far from the trailhead.

My bike computer was completely non-functioning the entire ride so I don't have the exact mileage.  Based on the maps of the trail system, my ride was around 23 miles.  As always when riding the Arkansas Hills Trails, this was a great ride.  The new trails since I first wrote about this area nearly two years ago made a great trail system even better.  Salida Mountain Trails and its partners did a wonderful job building this trail system.  I enjoy riding here as much as anywhere else, and this area doesn't exactly have a shortage of place to ride.

By the end of the week, the weather had changed and snow fell on the higher reaches of the trails here.  It quickly melted however.  Several weather systems are forecasted to pass through in the next week with the potential for more snow and rain.  The area may not be at its peak for a couple more weeks until a drier weather pattern moves in.

Mountain biking in Salida isn't exactly a secret.  There are several great areas to ride and the Arkansas Hills Trails can be quite busy on summer weekends.  It's also one of the first places in the high country to be free of snow.  In fact, the lower trails can often be ridden in winter.  There's a reason these trails are popular though.  I highly recommend Salida for a riding destination and I'd make sure to ride the Arkansas Hills.

For a map of the area click Arkansas Hills Map or MTB Project Map for a map and other info on this ride.

For more photos from this area, see my previous blog post on this ride from two years ago by clicking on Salida Mountain Biking: Cottonwood Gulch and the Arkansas Hills.

If you enjoy reading my blog, check out and like Tomcat's Outdoor Adventures on Facebook.

Wednesday, March 22, 2017

Cañon City Mountain Biking- South Cañon Trails

Cañon City, Colorado is one of the state's warm spots.  Because of its warm weather, it is known as "The Climate Capital of Colorado". While the area is usually uncomfortably hot in the summer, the rest of the year the weather is quite nice compared to many higher elevation locations in Colorado.  Snow and cold temperatures are short lived here making the area a good destination for outdoor recreation in the cooler months.

In recent years, local groups such as Fremont Adventure Recreation and Lower Arkansas Mountain Bike Association among others have worked aggressively to build new trails in the area.  Oil Well Flats, just north of Cañon City was the first of these trail systems to get attention.  I first rode Oil Well Flats in the fall of 2014 and was impressed.  Oil Well Flats has at least 15 miles of singletrack and has become a popular off season destination for mountain bikers.  There are a few other small sections of trail being built in the area, but none of them with nearly as much trail as Oil Well Flats.  For my blog post about Oil Well Flats from a couple years ago click Oil Well Flats- Fun Desert Singletrack

With the Oil Well Flats trail system well on its way, the various groups began their focus on the next trail system in the Cañon City area.  A few miles south of town was a small trail system called Section 13, consisting of 6 miles or so of trails.  Last year the trail builders focused on connecting Section 13 with a new trail system accessed right from town in Cañon City.  After working hard, last fall most of these trails were built adding another dozen or so miles of singletrack to the 6 miles at Section 13.  This new area had its official ribbon cutting a few weeks ago.  These are the South Cañon Trails.

With warm weather, I was eager to check out this new trail system.  On Tuesday, March 14th, I headed to Cañon City with my bike to ride the area.  There are several trailheads, including a couple in town in Cañon City.  I arrived at the Eagle Wing trailhead on the edge of Cañon City shortly after 9AM and was the only car there.

Literally just a few seconds after I began pedaling, I noticed my bike computer wasn't registering.  After making a few adjustments, it started to register and I was on my way.  A couple miles later it stopped working and I made another adjustment to get it working.

My ride began on a trail called Mutton Bustin'.  This is an easier singletrack trail that climbs gradually away from town.  From the beginning, the terrain is desert-like with plenty of scrubby growth and abundant tree cholla cacti.  There are good views of the Wet Mountains from the start.

View of the Wet Mountains at the start of Mutton Bustin'
Mutton Bustin'
Trailside cholla
My route continued on Hard Time.  The first mile of hard time is the most technical part of the South Cañon Trails.  The trail climbs modestly with numerous technical stretches.  The trail had numerous rock challenges including slickrock.  Sandy tread slows down momentum making it tricky to clear some of the rock.  Numerous switchbacks add to the challenge.  Eventually the trail rides above a steep gulch with no room for error.  Loose and chunky rock on an extremely narrow trail make this stretch nearly impossible to ride with a nasty drop below.  The nasty section is short lived however.

Slickrock ledge on Hard Time

Hard Time
Continuing along Hard Time
Nasty section of Hard Time
Unforgiving drop along the narrow trail
More tech ahead
Unrideable rock 

After a mile or so on Hard Time, the trail mellows.  For the most part, the remainder of Hard Time features a fun cross country trail that rolls and twists through junipers with views nice views of the surrounding terrain.  The nice trail continued about 2.5 miles until I left Hard Time for Redemption.

Hard Time mellows after the rough section

Nice new trail
The Wet Mountain views are nearly constant
Near my turn off point
From Hard Time, Redemption features a wonderful descent for the first 1.2 miles.  The trail twists and drops with sections of small rock drops and a steep slickrock descent.  After reaching its low point, Redemption winds and climbs out of a drainage up to a trailhead on Temple Canyon Road.

Slickrock decent on Redemption- it's much steeper than it looks
Continuing down Redemption
A steep gulch along Redemption
Redemption
Near the low point of Redemption- notice nearly every photo has cholla.
This isn't intentional, it's just that prominent.
Across the road from the trailhead is Section 13.  Section 13 consists of two trails, Lamba Chops and Hot Shots, making up about 6 miles of singletrack.  Section 13 was the first route established in the area a few years ago.  I rode Section 13 last spring.  At only 6 miles or so of trail, I rode laps on the loops to get in a decent ride.  While not bad riding, riding laps was a little boring.  By itself Section 13 was not worth the hour drive.  Now that its part of the bigger South Cañon Trails, Section 13 is worth the ride.

The start of Section 13
Section 13 consists of two stacked loops.  First I encountered Lamba Chops.  Lamba Chops features more open terrain at lower elevation.  The dry grassland is inundated with tree cholla.  Hiding in the grass on the edge of the trail are numerous smaller cacti, ready to put a pinhole leak in a tire.

Lamba Chops is open much of the time
Climbing Lamba Chops
As I reached a junction, I climbed on Hot Shots.  Hot Shots climbs right to the base of the Wet Mountains.  As the trail climbs, it leaves the open terrain and enters a sparse forest of piñon and juniper.  The trail tops out just below 6500' in elevation.  From the top of Hot Shots, there is more than 2.5 miles of descent back to Temple Canyon Road.
Making my way up Hot Shots
Near the Hot Shots and ride high point
Pikes Peak
Cañon City below in the distance
Distant Pikes Peak 
Wet Mountain views and trailside cholla were nearly continuous
Looking back toward the terrain earlier in my ride
Looking toward Cañon City and Pikes Peak
Hot Shots
Hot Shots had denser vegetation than most of the ride
While Section 13 is worth riding when combined with other South Cañon Trails, Section 13 was probably the least entertaining part of my ride.  Although not technical, much of Section 13 is covered with small, loose rock. This inhibits flow and makes for a slower pace.  The 2.5 miles of downhill wrapping up Section 13 start out fairly nice, but the flow is broken up by the rocky tread.  Section 13 does have some good views however, including a good look at Pikes Peak and into Cañon City.  Be careful not to ride wide of the tread along Section 13.  Running over a cactus is a real possibility and many of them are hidden in taller grass.  Last year I must have run over one and had a pinhole in my tire flattened the tube by next morning.

Riding along a rock feature near the end of  Section 13
After Section 13, I crossed Temple Canyon Road and retraced my route on Redemption.  Despite climbing more than 300' in a little over a mile with some steep sections, Redemption is rideable in this direction.  The slickrock provides great traction and you can climb the steeper pitches.

Back on Redemption
Climbing a rocky stretch of Redemption
Steep gulch along Redemption
Making my way up Redemption

At the top of Redemption I rejoined Hard Times.  Rather than retracing my previous route on Hard Times, I rode the last mile of new trail.  This section featured a mile of climbing until I finally reached a higher up section of Temple Canyon Road.  A half mile or so climb on Temple Canyon Road brought me to my section of singletrack, The Great Escape.

The southern end of Hard Time
The Great Escape featured another great downhill stretch of trail.  The Great Escape drops 400' in under two miles, steeply at times, as it winds through the junipers.  If you can take your eyes off the fast, windy trail, there are good views from The Great Escape as well.  As it drops, the trail makes it way through some rock features to add challenge.  The Great Escape is probably the most technical trail in the system apart from the first mile of Hard Time.

The Great Escape view
View from The Great Escape, on the full size image (Click on pic) you
can see the trail below at the dark brown line in the center of the pic
Looking down on the trail and ledges just ahead
The Great Escape finally ends back on Hard Time.  From here, I retrace much of my route back to my car.  On the return, most of the route favors downhill travel and I made good time winding my way on the nice singletrack.  Heading back, the last mile of Hard Times slowed me down as I made my way through the ledgy gulch.  On the return, the downhill challenges with its numerous sections of rock and switchbacks over sandy tread.

Back into the rough section of Hard Time
Nasty trail with little room for error
A tough short climb
Descending from Hard Time
Trails below
Near the end of Hard Time
Another look at the trails ahead
At the end of Hard Times, I followed some different trails for the last 2.5 miles to my car.  After a short stint on ReCycle, I joined Schepp Ridge.  Schepp Ridge followed a low ridge that paralleled above Mutton Bustin'.  Schepp Ridge was generally fast riding until is dropped off the ridge in a series of tighter turns.  At the end of Schepp Ridge, I rejoined Mutton Bustin' for a quick ride back to the trailhead.

A closeup of a trailside cholla with interesting rock in the background
My total ride was just under 24 miles with 3:34 of riding time.  I realized that my computer wasn't recording properly showing 5 miles less than the actual ride.  I measured my ride distance based on maps from a website called MTB Project (Click MTB Project South Cañon).  By the time I wrapped up my ride it was 78F.  Amazingly I didn't see another bike my entire ride, just two groups of walkers.  I was still the only car when I made it back to the trailhead, the luxury of riding on a Tuesday.

Another look at the Wet Mountains
I really enjoyed the riding on the South Cañon Trails.  There is a nice variety of terrain with plenty of quality singletrack.  The riding on a whole favors cross country style riders with numerous ups and downs on windy trails. The elevation gain approaches 3000 vertical feet on my route. I would definitely ride these trails again and would recommend the area to riders looking for a new place in the off season.  It's nice to see a quality riding option in the Cañon City area in addition to Oil Well Flats.

With Oil Well Flats and now the South Cañon Trails, the Cañon City region is becoming a desirable destination for mountain bikers, particularly when the high country trails are out of season.  The local groups are continuing to build the trail infrastructure in the region.  Through the summer, the groups are focusing on building trails near Royal Gorge Park.  By next winter the Royal Gorge Park area is anticipating about 20 miles of total singletrack built.  Lower Arkansas Mountain Bike Association, Fremont Adventure Recreation, and other groups are serious about making Cañon City a mountain bike destination.

Click on the links below for more information.
South Cañon Map
Section 13 Map

If you enjoy my blog check out and like my Tomcat's Outdoor Adventures Facebook page that gets update more frequently with photos of recent and past adventures.